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By Randall Vogel

It’s the turn of the 21st century, the city of Mesa embarks on building its biggest capital project to date: the Mesa Arts Center. In June 2002, I start helping to open the venue that will change the skyline of downtown Mesa forever.

Fast forward to Jan. 22, 2005, when staff — based on the construction timeline — are to move in and take over campus operations.

It’s March 2005. The staff has partially moved in to the campus, the museum gallery opens in April and our community art programs are preparing to start classes in May — but something is missing. Where are the technicians who are to be prepping the theaters? Where are the volunteer ushers and theater dress rehearsals that were planned years earlier? Where’s the ticketing office that’s supposed to be selling tickets? Oh yeah, the theater buildings aren’t ready — and they won’t be ready for several more months.

It’s July 2005, and a gala is planned. The ticket office, front of house staff and the theater technicians are now in charge.

For those who have never opened a building, you might be under the perception that all is calm — but don’t be deceived my friends, because nothing could be further from the truth. You have just entered “opening season.” It only happens once, so don’t forget about keeping your perspective, laughing at yourself whenever necessary and enjoying the ride.
Below are short anecdotes, in no particular order of importance, of things that my staff and I experienced as we traveled through opening season.

Making Your Venue Look New
Budget sufficient dollars and staff time into making your venue look new. One might think that when you build a multimillion-dollar venue, they’re move-in ready. No, this isn’t like buying a new house.

Unless specified as part of your construction contract, don’t assume that you’ll get the building all clean and shiny. Purchase floor polishing equipment, rent dumpsters and have lots of bodies. My venue supervisor deserves a medal. When we moved into the campus, the floors were a mess and dust was everywhere.

Phone Issues
Not having to sell tickets for three years made me soft in the brain. However, there’s nothing like an ACD (automated call distribution) system that provides customer service information and statistics that you could never imagine, such as dropped and call wait time. When we opened, the average phone call wait time was close to 10 minutes, and the call time averaged 10 minutes in length. Our phones rang so much that we couldn’t handle all of the daily calls.

Because our ticket office wasn’t able to open in the spring of 2005 and wasn’t installed in its permanent location, we weren’t able to address customer service issues. Additionally, we weren’t able to sufficiently hire and train staff in the time allotted, input data or prepare our rental organizations. A year makes a big difference. We sold 600 more tickets on our single ticket release this year, and all the calls were handled with no wait time.

Understand that your ticket manager and staff are very stressed and that everyone expects them to be perfect when they open the first day. It takes time. Today, phone calls average three to five minutes, and staff and patrons are better trained.

Warranty Issues and Punch List
When you get your building, be prepared for the punch list — a list of all the issues that the contractor has to fix by the time the warranty period ends. But beware: If your venue staff fixes something that was under warranty — no matter how bad it was — you might have voided any responsibility of your construction company under the contract. This is when you truly understand the concept of patience.

Value Engineering and Change Orders
Value engineering requires a full understanding of the implications of the change of scope, redesign or deletion from the project to bring the project back into budget. How does this change affect operations, revenues or the organization’s mission? The reality is that things sometimes need to be cut from our projects to build them within the prescribed construction budget. However, my experiences say that sooner or later, the item that was value engineered out of the project either has the potential to have a significant operational impact, or costs more later to install than it did under the original construction budget.

Maybe the most dreaded two words of all construction projects is “change order.” This is a license for your contractor to charge you the highest possible rate for a simple fix (my definition; not to be taken literally). Try to avoid change orders. However, sometimes they’re an absolute necessity, especially when they create revenue opportunities or reduce venue operation costs.

When Do I Hire Staff?
The most important thing I can say about this topic is that the theater director shouldn’t start on the day you break ground. If this happens, please refer to “Value Engineering and Change Orders,” above. This person really should be a part of the design team and help match the vision of the project to the actual programming. The next issue is the hiring and staffing process.

Remember, you’re building a team, and personalities matter. Also, understand your hiring process. For example, if you work for a city, it’s important to know the time frame to create a position, the level of justification needed and the length of the interview process.

Best Decision I Ever Made (After I Heard It)
Early in the winter of 2003, I met with our theater consultant, Jack Hagler, and asked him if the campus would be ready in January 2005. He said to open in September. We rescheduled the theaters to have a public opening in September 2005.

If Mesa had stuck to the plan of opening in January, we would’ve been challenged on so many levels that it would’ve been a nightmare. The venue wasn’t ready, the ticket system wasn’t installed, staff wasn’t hired, artist contracts would’ve been rescheduled or canceled — and, most importantly, the public would’ve lost confidence in this project. This one decision might have been the tipping point to ensure our successful opening.

The Architect Already Designed the Opening Celebrations
Planning the opening celebrations was a major undertaking. We discussed all kinds of fancy plans and concepts. After a period of time meeting to create an elaborate gala performance and opening weekend, festival staff began to realize that our design team and architects already conceived the event. My job was to show off what the campus could do. After we had this epiphany, developing the events became far less complicated.

The final thought to share is this: Meetings, meetings and more meetings. I think you get the picture.

Prior to Mesa, my career seemed to be to manage a building six months after it opened. Mesa was a chance to shape a new venue and an opportunity that I couldn’t pass up. There’s quite a bit of learning when you open a venue, and nothing is as simple as it seems. But if you keep an open mind, focus on your goal and keep your sense of humor, it’s time well spent. If all else fails, remember you do have something to look forward to: next season.

Randall Vogel is assistant director, theaters and operations for the Mesa Arts Center in Mesa, Ariz.

 
 

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