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By Mike Kelly, CFE

“Many convention and exhibition venues use trade and road shows as a basic element in their marketing programs. Why do they do this; why is it important; and what’s the best approach to add value to trade and road show involvement?

Most of us in the conventions and exhibitions industry host a number of trade and road shows in our venues each year. However, from my observations, it isn’t always clear that we’re taking advantage of this proximity of classroom opportunity to learn from them the key factors in attendance success.

I hope in the following two-part article to build a compelling case for trade and road show attendance. We’ll start with some context from a marketing perspective and work our way through some checklist considerations to allow you to maximize return on investment. The investment falls in three areas: financial, time management and marketing resource allocation and commitment.

A Marketing Context
Before we even dwell on trade shows, let’s revisit some core tenets of marketing, and put trade and road shows into a marketing context. I think it’s fair to say that for most of us, trade and road shows are an integral part of our marketing mix.

Most schools of business and management course content still include references to the 4 P’s of Marketing: Place, Product, Price and Promotion. Marketing strategies and buyer decisions are made on the basis of these four fundamental factors. For marketing and strategic purposes, product promotion must include references to these factors.

However, they have to be integrated into a package and presented in a way to best represent that product in a holistic way to potential buyers. Being in the best location with poor product and high prices isn’t going to close any deals, and we have to find a balance between these fundamental event site selection criteria.

If a buyer is indeed objective — and that isn’t always a guarantee — the best course of action is to make sure any strategic marketing package isn’t significantly deficient in any one of these four elements. That’s where the sales packaging creativity comes into play. From this process we move to defining a marketing course of action that best presents and promotes our product.

Unique Selling Proposition
What’s a unique selling proposition, or USP (we do love our acronyms)? A USP is meant to address all the criteria taken into account by a buyer when selecting a venue.

The USP and packaging of the component parts are sometimes equally important. Packaging isn’t simply filling a basket with the requisite facts and presenting it to a buyer; it means getting the ingredients right, in the correct sequence and in the right proportions. Every packaging situation differs because in no two events are circumstances the same.

The sales challenge is to package the facts in a way that creates a selling proposition so compelling it causes the buyer to buy. What are the key components in a convention or exhibition center USP?
Appeal of the destination
Access to the destination, firstly, and then to the venue
Accommodation — Hotels and venues suitable and available to the qualitative and quantitative capacity needs of the client
Aptitude — A demonstrated understanding through past performance for the general and specific requirements for the client
Attitude — A sincere and well-expressed desire to host the event

It can be argued that the first three factors in a USP are situational or environmental. The venue seller may have little control over the appeal of his destination, where his venue is located in that city, the type and frequency of airline service, or the number and quality of hotel rooms in his city.

The latter two components are more subjective but this is where the integrity of the package is at stake. The efficacy of any USP is largely determined by its avoidance of overselling the destination or its capacities.

Armed with this information, let’s go forward and explore a bit more about venue product before we put it on the trade show floor.

Product Components
What basic product is a convention or exhibition center selling? In short, when you strip away the broader destination and environmental factors the venue product is simply three things: rates, dates and space.

If the pricing is too high, the required dates not available, or the space not adequate to the needs of the client, it’s very unlikely that a deal is possible. There are lots of other factors but if these factors aren’t achievable, no amount of spin is going to work.

I think we have to add a fourth component and look at delivery on the service performance promise. Clients are becoming increasingly sophisticated in their evaluation of venue capacities, beyond what’s more immediately measurable. They’re beginning to use relatively accurate measures to test claims of service performance. While previously they depended upon the veracity of the venue owner’s claim or references from previous users, now they’re delving into venue operator records and asking for verifications of service capacities.

Our industry isn’t so large that our service performance reputation doesn’t precede us. The challenge for any venue is to consistently deliver on the service promise. While service may be an after-market product, your reputation for service can enhance or condemn your message on the trade show floor. Regardless how good or how well communicated your USP may be, if the integrity of your service performance claims leaves question marks, your USP falls.

For that reason, it’s always helpful at trade shows to bring along some testimonials from previous clients and incorporate them into your print and electronic collateral on the stand. Part Two: Defining trade show success

Mike Kelly, CFE, is senior vice president for NCC Management and Development Co Ltd and IAAM Ambassador for Asia.

 
 

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