Back to Facility Manager Contents

Back to Home

 
 

Offering self-serve sodas lets your facility speed up delivery for what could otherwise be a time-consuming item. Photo courtesy of Lindsay Hanson.

By
Allen Johnson

There appear to be only three ways to improve a venue’s financial situation: generating more revenue, cutting expenses or a combination of both of these actions. We’d like to offer some suggestions of things that have worked for us in the past — and hopefully will again in the future — to help improve your financial situation.

     Some of the most innovative ways to generate more revenue have been ideas borrowed from others. This includes shopping or visiting other venues. It doesn’t have to be the exact same venue type as yours. In fact, some of the best ideas may come from a different venue type; something that worked in a theatre may work in your arena, and vice versa. It’s important that when you visit other venues, you try to imagine that you’re a regular customer, not a trained venue professional.

Saving and Generating
Money When exploring ideas for improving concessions, some of the best research is to visit a busy McDonald’s during lunch hour. They have a limited time to make a large part of their daily revenue during this peak time period, so they put a lot of effort and money into researching how to accomplish this goal.

     One technique is the packaging of food items such as a hamburger, fries and a drink, none of which might be discounted if purchased separately. The benefit of this practice is to speed up the line or drive through by allowing the customer to order a No. 3 (burger, fries, soda) — “and a bigger size, please.” They serve more customers faster, thus increasing sales.

    This is the concept behind self-serve sodas, taking a time-consuming item with a high profit margin and speeding up the process by getting customers through the line quicker. This has yet to become popular in our industry, but some have tried it with success — and here’s why. Our profit margin on a 16 oz. or 22 oz. fountain drink is $.17 and $.24, respectively — on a product for which we charge at least $2 in most venues.

     A customer could come back 10 times to refill at the self-serve fountain and you’d still be ahead because of the labor savings and the ability to serve more customers. Concessionaires are concerned about lowering profits by allowing free refills, but the reality is that the loss is less than $.25 — and having a customer leave the concession stand line because a long slow moving lane is more costly than that. This is an example of improving your financial situation by generating more revenue and by saving money.

Saving Money
There are many simple ways to save money, include raising the temperature one degree in the administrative office area. Many staff members will thank you, but this will also minimize or eliminate the need for those famous energy hogs — space heaters. It’s cheaper to use fans for those more warm-blooded employees and raise the temperature one degree than to have all of those space heaters humming.

     Installing motion detectors in the offices and break areas will help decrease energy usage as well. They’re cheap ($35) and easy to install. Also, mandating that employees turn off electronic devices at the end of their day is a small step that will pay dividends at the end of the year — and extend the life of the systems as well.

     Another great way to learn new ideas is from your IAAM colleagues by networking with them at the Annual Conference & Trade Show, District meetings, Chapter meetings or venue specific conferences. As a member of the Florida Facility Managers Association, we take advantage of what our sister venues have to offer.


     During the annual FFMA meeting, one of the more popular sessions in years past was the one where each member venue brought an idea that made money, saved money or both. Ideas from those sessions include graduation flowers (and the contact info), graduation videos/DVD’s, reserved seating at graduations, facility fees, VIP parking and perks. Again, someone else has already tried and perfected these ideas — and they may work in your market.

Generating Revenue
A good way to generate new revenue is to stay on top of current trends in food and drink. A currently popular item is the Martini including flavored ones. Our theatre added a martini separate from our regular bar at a cost of less than $1,000. The return on the investment occurred in less than five events.

     We charge $9.50 to $10 per martini, and our costs are 69 percent, giving us a healthy profit while generating excitement in the lobby. We also allow drinks to be taken into the theatre seating area for most events. In some cases to get permission to do so, we share profits with our arts groups to help them overcome their normal objections. This has raised our per caps by 20 percent because of increased sales. We also added credit card capabilities, and we pre-sell intermission drinks — all to drive per caps.

     Another way to increase revenues is by adding value to the customer. Each and every market has a customer who is looking for special treatment — and is willing to pay for it. We sell VIP parking located next to an entrance that gets little use but is in a high-profile area. Our normal parking fee is $8 per vehicle but we get $50 for these 25 spaces, all of which sell out for Orlando Magic games and most concerts. Valet parking, special VIP entrances, backstage tours, all-inclusive seating areas and advance e-mail notification of on-sales all add value to their event experience and can generate significant new revenues.

S
haring Ideas
Many venue operators have been resistant to the concept of sharing ancillary revenue sources due to tradition, policy or rules. We believe that any idea that will increase our return should be reviewed and evaluated. You don’t have to implement all of them but if there’s something you could do that would encourage a promoter to bring you 10 shows instead of five — and you’d make more money at the end of the year — then we believe it’s worth looking into.


     Many times our governing organizations, whether it’s a government, pro sports team or private management firm, will only look to cut costs instead of this winning combination of all three — make more money, spend less money or do both. It has been said that smart companies increase their marketing/sales budget during trying times. It’s the exact opposite in our industry when we asked to make cuts that may limit our ability to increase business — the exact opposite of what smart companies may do.

     The one thing that’s certain is the industry has changed more in the past three years than in the previous 10. We have more competition, not only from the number of new venues including amphi-theaters but from iPods, movies on demand, iTunes, portable DVD players, DVRs and Tivos, and anything else that takes money out of the consumers’ pockets or diverts their attention from our product.

     We need to remember we’re in the experience business — and learning how to survive and thrive in this competitive environment requires creative and innovative thinking, as well as the courage to take action.
fm

Allen Johnson is executive director, Orlando Venues (Amway Arena, Bob Carr Performing Arts Centre, Florida Citrus Bowl, Tinker Field, Leu Gardens, Mennello Museum and Public Art)

 
 

© 2004-2007 International Association of Assembly Managers
635 Fritz Dr. Coppell, TX 75019 USA Phone: 972/906-7441 Fax: 972/906-7418